MOTOR RACING
Use of the term "Motor Racing" is most significant due to the
continuous increase of interest in all forms of "Motor Racing"
beginning to emerge 25 years ago. Fortunately, the term "Motor
Racing" was selected and not more narrow terms such as "auto
racing', oval track racing", or "open wheel racing". From the start,
the EMMR intention has been to appeal to all motor sports interests.
Due to the South Central Pennsylvania location of the museum, the
initial efforts we to provide support for the forms of racing so
long dominant in the area. In historical order, the major categories
of racing have been "Big Cars" (with close ties to the Indianapolis
500), Midget racers, Sprint Cars, Modified Stock Cars and today's
Winged Sprint Cars.
These core elements of motor racing
remain today, with the addition of dozens of motor sports
categories, all welcome and all included or in the process of being
included in the EMMR. The major categories joining EMMR in the new
century include Winston Cup, Drag, Sports/Formula, Motorcycle,
Airplane and Boat racing. Motor Racing has a universal appeal and
EMMR intends to respond to the "rainbow" of motor racing activities.
MUSEUM
A museum is defined in the American Heritage Dictionary as an
institution for the acquisition, preservation, study and exhibition
of works of artistic, historical, or scientific value. History in
the same volume is defined as a narrative of events and a
chronological record of events. History begins with a first
recording of events and continues with events as recent as
yesterday. EMMR has no time frame and we will continue to research
the past and record the present.
EASTERN
The significance of the name "Eastern" in the EMMR title requires
comment. No section of the United States can claim a more dominant
place in the history of Motor Racing that the area included in a
one-hundred fifty mile radius of the EMMR site. The eastern seaboard
became the area for large numbers of motor racing events from the
earliest time due to the large population, the industrial revolution
and the agricultural strength of the area. The large population was
seeking diverse activities, the industrial revolution created the
technical skills needed for motor sports (which should not be
confused with the emergence of the automobile industry in southeast
Michigan), and above all the agricultural strength of the area
resulted in the construction of exposition grounds to support
agriculture.
The exposition grounds contained
race tracks for various horse events and these race courses would
early in the century past include motor vehicles, called "race
cars". The East had the large population, individuals with
exceptional technical skills and above all, race tracks. The history
of these exposition grounds is most important to EMMR. Over a dozen
of these major exposition grounds were within a one-hundred fifty
mile radius of EMMR. The Latimore Valley Fairgrounds, location of
the EMMR, is a restored site which in the future will be expanded to
enhance the activities of EMMR.
NATIONAL SCOPE
EMMR is national in scope due to the fact that those who came to
participate in the East for many years would represent the nation
from coast to coast and border to border. Motor sports participants
from over 40 states traveled to Central Pennsylvania in search of
fame and fortune for much of the twentieth century. "Eastern" is
also an appropriate name due to the large number of local
participants who gained national fame. The measure of the talent who
came to the East is found in the relationship between Williams Grove
Speedway in Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania (just up the road from EMMR)
and the Indianapolis Motor Speedway. There was a mid twentieth
century "American Era" at Indianapolis dominated by drivers and cars
from the United States. From 1946 to 1964 the Indianapolis "500" was
all American, with few exceptions.
During that eighteen year, nineteen
race time period over 100 drivers who qualified for and raced in the
Indianapolis "500" would race at Williams Grove. Fourteen
Indianapolis winners of seventeen of nineteen races between 1946 and
1964 raced at Williams Grove. Twelve national Indianapolis car
champions accounting for the entire nineteen year period also raced
at Williams Grove. Many Indianapolis starters in the years prior to
the opening of Williams Grove in 1939 raced in the East at Langhorne
(PA) Speedway and the great fair races at Reading and Allentown in
Pennsylvania, as well as Trenton and Flemington in New Jersey, and
Harrington in Delaware. In addition to Langhorne and Trenton, which
were regular Indianapolis car events, races for these cars and
drivers also took place at six other locations within the 150 mile
radius of EMMR.
Other national core forms of racing
also have a strong area heritage. NASCAR held long distance "new
car" races at Langhorne Speedway in 1939 and continued for the
duration of the track. The modern Winston Cup races at Pocono
International Speedway and Dover Downs Speedway provide histories
which should be recognized at EMMR. National Drag Racing stars began
appearing in the area in the 1950's. In the road racing category,
the Fairmont Park races in Philadelphia, beginning in 1908, were
significant world-wide. The first Watkins Glen (NY) race was won by
Frank Griswold from Wayne, PA. This event marked the beginning of
modern road racing in this country. Hill climbs were contested at
several Pennsylvania locations. Flat track professional motorcycle
racing was held at Langhorne, Williams Grove and many other area
fairground tracks.
GOAL
The EMMR goal is to grow and expand in order to preserve history and
provide knowledge not only about all forms of racing, but also the
lifestyles of those involved in the agricultural expositions so
closely related to Motor Racing in the century past.